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XB-IMG-129881

Xenbase Image ID: 129881


Fig. 1. Rab3d is required for anterior neurulation. A: Rab3d MO specifically inhibits translation of ectopic Rab3d mRNA, which has 50 UTR region containing MO target region (5U-ORF-myc). B: Unilateral injection of Rab3d MO (20 ng) inhibits neural plate convergence and folding. a, b: Sox2 expression shows neural plate region. LacZ staining shows injected side. White arrow indicates convergence defect on Rab3d MO injected side. Black arrow indicates neural folding. c: Cross section followed by immunostaining for b-tubulin. Imaginary midline of the embryo is marked by white dashed line. Yellow dashed line indicates vertical boundary between neural plate and the underlying mesoderm. Asterisks mark cells with apical constriction. C: Rab3d MO (20 ng) mediated neurulation defects are accompanied by changes of neural markers. Sox2 and Msx1 expressions show the defective neural convergence and folding. Otx2 and Krox20 expressions are disrupted on the Rab3d MO injected side. Arrows indicate MO injected sides. D: Rescue of Rab3d morphants phenotypes by morpholino-insensitive Rab3d mRNA (Sox2 down: reduced Sox2 expression and no NF/CV defects; NF/CV defect: neural folding or convergence defect). E: Rab3d MO (10 ng) was injected to the dorsal-animal blastomeres of four cell stage embryos. At neurula stage, embryos were collected and subjected to the semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis. ODC was used as a loading control. The data are representative of three independent experiments.

Image published in: Kim H and Han JK (2011)

Copyright © 2011. Image reproduced with permission of the Publisher, John Wiley & Sons.

GeneSynonymsSpeciesStage(s)Tissue
sox2.Lanop3, LOC108718087, mcops3, Sox-2, XLSOX-2, Xsox-2, XSox2X. laevisThroughout NF stage 18neural plate
otx2.Sotx-2, otx2-a, otx2-b, otxA, Xotx-2, Xotx2X. laevisThroughout NF stage 18pre-chordal neural plate
msx1.Lhox-7, hox7, msx-1, msx1-a, msx1-b, Xhox-7.1, Xmsx-1, xmsx1X. laevisThroughout NF stage 18neural plate
eye primordium
egr2.LEGR-2, Krox-20, krox20, XKr20, XKrox-20X. laevisThroughout NF stage 18chordal neural plate
migratory neural crest cell
neural crest
tubb2b.SN-Tub, n-tubulin, NBT, neural beta-tubulin, NST, ntubulin, Xn-tubulinX. laevisThroughout NF stage 18neural plate

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