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Fig. 4. Inducible forms of X-Su(H)1/Ank and ICD. hGR/ICD22 or hGR/X-Su(H)1/Ank RNA (1.0 ng/embryo) were injected along with Noggin RNA (0.3 ng/embryo) into two-cell stage embryos and the induction of ESR-1 expression was measured in animal cap assays as described in Fig. 3. (A) Neuralized animal caps expressing the indicated constructs were either left untreated (-) or exposed (+) to dexamethasone (DEX) for 3 hours. Note that ESR-1 expression increases following dexamethasone induction. Both forms also induced ESR-1 expression in the absence of dexamethasone, probably as a result of expressing them at levels high enough to overwhelm mechanisms for cytoplasmic retention. (B) Neuralized animal caps expressing the indicated constructs were either left untreated (0) or exposed to dexamethasone for three (3), two (2), or one (1) hour before harvesting. As a control, neuralized animal caps were treated for 3 hours with dexamethasone (Noggin+DEX). (C) Animal caps from embryos injected with hGR/ICD22 RNA were (+) or were not (-) neuralized (Noggin) and had (+) or had not (-) been treated with either cycloheximide (CHX) and/or dexamethasone (DEX), as indicated. This experiment was carried out both in the presence and absence of Noggin, because we knew that ESR-1 expression can be induced to higher levels in neuralized versus nonneuralized animal caps, and we were concerned that the ability of noggin to neuralize animal caps would be blocked by cycloheximide. Consistent with this notion, the induction of ESR-1 in neuralized animal caps appeared to be affected to a small degree by the addition of cycloheximide (lane 9 versus 7), while no such effect was observed in nonneuralized caps (lane 5 versus 3). ESR-1 RNA expression levels in lanes 2-9 after normalizing to EF-1a are: 59, 174, 24, 96, 73, 180, 89, and 300.

Image published in: Wettstein DA et al. (1997)

Copyright © 1997. Image reproduced with permission of the publisher and the copyright holder. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.

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