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Figure 8. Model of maternal and zygotic regulatory space.This shows the segregation of maternal regulatory space, which contains hypomethylated promoters that are mainly controlled by maternal factors, and zygotic regulatory space, which includes methylated promoters and enhancers that are under zygotic control. Most p300-bound enhancers are in zygotic space, however, they can regulate promoters in both maternal and zygotic space, crossing the regulatory space border. This may contribute to varying degrees of permissiveness to transcriptional activation. Maternal regulatory space extends well into neurula and tailbud stages and includes many embryonic genes which are activated at specific stages of development. Zygotic regulatory space requires zygotic transcription, is established from the mid-blastula stage onwards but increases in relative contribution during development.

Image published in: Hontelez S et al. (2015)

Copyright © 2015, Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. This image is reproduced with permission of the journal and the copyright holder. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution license

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