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XB-IMG-46647

Xenbase Image ID: 46647


Fig. 6. mRNA localization of 14-3-3 family during early development. A representative set of embryonic stages are shown for each mRNA. Maternal mRNA for 14-3-3 isoform T is localized to the animal pole of the unfertilized egg (data not shown), and to embryonic blastomeres at the two-cell stage (A; parallel to AV axis). (B) This pattern is observed in most blastomeres during the first few cleavages (perpendicular to the AV axis). The mRNA is located near the cell cortex. (C) 14-3-3T is later expressed throughout the nervous system, including very strong expression in the head and somites, and a thin border at the caudal end of the embryo, up to the developing anus. (D) 14-3-3 isoform Z is detected in the cortex of cleaving cells (four-cell stage embryo sectioned perpendicular to AV axis). During subsequent cleavages, transcripts are also detected in the animal half of vegetal cells (E) and in an unusual horseshoe pattern in cleavage-stage embryos (F). 14-3-3E mRNA is present throughout the animal pole of the unfertilized egg (data not shown). It becomes localized to one of the two blastomeres at the first cell division (G). This pattern is maintained at the four-cell stage (H). Sections of G and H, shown in I and J, respectively, confirm the pattern. Note that 14-3-3E mRNA at the two-cell stage is located in the central cytoplasm and not in the cell cortex (compare panel I with panels D and B). Red arrowheads indicate presence of mRNA; yellow arrowheads indicate lack of signal.

Image published in: Bunney TD et al. (2003)

Copyright © 2003. Image reproduced with permission of the publisher and the copyright holder. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.

GeneSynonymsSpeciesStage(s)Tissue
ywhae.L14-3-3 epsilon, 14-3-3e, 14-3-3epsilonX. laevisThroughout NF stage 2 (2-cell)blastomere
right blastomere
ywhae.L14-3-3 epsilon, 14-3-3e, 14-3-3epsilonX. laevisThroughout NF stage 3 (4-cell)blastomere
right-ventral blastomere
right-dorsal blastomere
ywhaq.L14-3-3 protein tau, 14-3-3 tau, 14-3-3 theta, 14-3-3tX. laevisThroughout NF stage 2 (2-cell)blastomere
left blastomere
right blastomere
animal hemisphere
ywhaq.L14-3-3 protein tau, 14-3-3 tau, 14-3-3 theta, 14-3-3tX. laevisThroughout NF stage 5 (16-cell)blastomere
dorsal animal hemisphere blastomere
dorsal vegetal hemisphere blastomere
ywhaq.L14-3-3 protein tau, 14-3-3 tau, 14-3-3 theta, 14-3-3tX. laevisThroughout NF stage 27head
central nervous system
brain
spinal cord
somite
head somite
trunk somite
tail somite
lateral plate mesoderm
anterior dorsal lateral plate region
dorsal lateral plate mesoderm
post-anal gut
ywhaz.L14-3-3 zeta, 14-3-3z, 14-3-3zeta, ywhaz-a, ywhaz-bX. laevisThroughout NF stage 3 (4-cell)blastomere
left-dorsal blastomere
right-dorsal blastomere
left-ventral blastomere
right-ventral blastomere
cytoplasm
ywhaz.L14-3-3 zeta, 14-3-3z, 14-3-3zeta, ywhaz-a, ywhaz-bX. laevisThroughout NF stage 5 (16-cell)blastomere
animal blastomere
vegetal blastomere

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