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XB-IMG-77288

Xenbase Image ID: 77288


Figure 1. Expression of XMeis3, Hoxd1, Hoxb4, and Hoxc6 during gastrulation. Embryos were analysed by whole-mount in situ hybridisation for expression of XMeis3 (A and B), Hoxd1 (C and D), Hoxb4 (E and F), and Hoxc6 (G and H). Whole mounts are shown on the left side of each panel, sections of these embryos are shown on the right side of each panel, in the inset, on the bottom right corner of every panel, the dotted line indicates the plane of sectioning. Spemann's organiser is clearly visible in Figs 1A,C,E, as the gap in the Hox or Meis expression domain, facing up in the left hand panels . Embryos shown are at stage 11, vegetal views with dorsal up (A, C, E, and G) and at stage 13, dorsal views with anterior up (B, D, F, and H). XMeis3 expression overlaps with dorsolateral expression of Hoxd1, Hoxb4, and Hoxc6 in mesoderm at stage 11 (A, C, E, and G). XMeis3 expression in ectoderm at stage 13 overlaps with expression of Hoxd1 but not with expression of Hoxb4 and Hoxc6 (B, D, F, and H). At stage 11, Hox and Meis expression is limited by a sharp boundary, running parallel to the outside of the embryo. This boundary is Brachy's cleft, the boundary between involuted mesoderm and external ectoderm Brachy's cleft runs from the blastopore to the upper limit of the involuted mesoderm (and is actually visible as a cleft in the upper part of the right panel of Fig 1C). All early Hox expression is known to be inside this cleft at this stage (mesodermal, not ectodermal) and thus marks the position of the cleft. The early XMeis3 expression shows the same pattern. It is mesodermal. At a later stage (st.13, Fig 1B), [40] XMeis 3 expression is also outside Brachy's cleft (ectodermal).

Image published in: In der Rieden PM et al. (2011)

Durston et al. This image is reproduced with permission of the journal and the copyright holder. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution license

GeneSynonymsSpeciesStage(s)Tissue
meis3.Lmeis3-a, meis3-b, mrg2, XMeis3X. laevisThroughout NF stage 11presumptive paraxial mesoderm
hoxd1.SMGC131028, Xhox.lab, xhox.lab1, xhoxd1, xlab, Xlab-1X. laevisThroughout NF stage 11 to NF stage 11.5mesoderm
involuted dorsal mesoderm
dorso-lateral marginal zone
hoxd1.SMGC131028, Xhox.lab, xhox.lab1, xhoxd1, xlab, Xlab-1X. laevisThroughout NF stage 13involuted dorsal mesoderm
mesoderm
intermediate mesoderm
paraxial mesoderm
lateral plate mesoderm
neuroectoderm
hoxb4.SLOC494794, XHox-1a, XHox-b4, xHox1aX. laevisThroughout NF stage 11marginal zone
ventral marginal zone
ventro-lateral marginal zone
dorso-lateral marginal zone
involuted dorsal mesoderm
hoxb4.SLOC494794, XHox-1a, XHox-b4, xHox1aX. laevisThroughout NF stage 13paraxial mesoderm
lateral plate mesoderm
posterior
meis3.Lmeis3-a, meis3-b, mrg2, XMeis3X. laevisThroughout NF stage 13neuroectoderm
paraxial mesoderm
intermediate mesoderm
hoxc6.SACI, xeb1, XlHbox1X. laevisThroughout NF stage 11marginal zone
ventral marginal zone
ventro-lateral marginal zone
dorso-lateral marginal zone
involuting marginal zone
hoxc6.SACI, xeb1, XlHbox1X. laevisThroughout NF stage 13neuroectoderm
posterior
circumblastoporal collar
involuted dorsal mesoderm

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