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sema3cxenopus   

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Experiment details for sema3c

Koestner U et al. (2008) Assay

Semaphorin and neuropilin expression during early morphogenesis of Xenopus laevis.

Gene Clone Species Stages Anatomy
sema3c.S laevis NF stage 14 to NF stage 15 neural tube
sema3c.S laevis NF stage 16 to NF stage 19 neural tube
sema3c.S laevis NF stage 23 to NF stage 27 forebrain , neural tube
sema3c.S laevis NF stage 28 to NF stage 32 otic vesicle , forebrain , tail region , branchial arch , neural tube

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  Figure 2. Expression of class-3 semaphorins in Xenopus laevis. Gastrula, neurula, and tadpole stage Xenopus laevis embryos were analyzed by whole mount in situ hybridization. Rows represent the expression pattern of the semaphorin indicated at the left side. Columns show different stages of Xenopus laevis development. Gastrula stage 11-12 embryos are shown with the dorsal side up. Neurula stage 14-15 and the left panel of neurula stage 16-19 embryos are shown from the dorsal side. The right panel of stage 16-19 neurula embryos presents an anterior view of the embryo shown at left. ba, branchial arches; e, eye; h, heart; m, somitogenic mesoderm; mh, midbrain hindbrain boundary; nt, neural tube; no, notochord; s, somites; sm, splanchnic mesoderm.

Gene Clone Species Stages Anatomy
sema3c.S laevis NF stage 28 forebrain , neural crest , otic placode , cranial placode , cranial neural crest

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  Figure 7. Semaphorins are expressed in close proximity to migrating cranial neural crest cells. In situ hybridization of tadpole-stage embryos; enlargements of the head are shown. Red arrows indicate migrating neural crest cells, white arrows indicate neurogenic placodes. A: Sema3A expression. Staining in the midbrain hindbrain boundary was confirmed by double in situ hybridization with engrailed (data not shown). B: Sema3C expression. C: Sema3D expression. D: Sema3F expression. Double in situ hybridization using Krox20 or engrailed antisense probes was used to confirm staining in the rhombomeres or the midbrain hindbrain boundary, respectively (data not shown and Q). E: Sema4A expression. F: Sema4B expression. G: Sema4C expression. H: Sema4G expression. I: Sema5B expression. K: Sema6A expression. L: Sema6B expression. M: Sema6D expression. N: Sema3A expression at early tadpole stage. O: Double in situ hybridization using a Sema3A (blue) and a twist (red) antisense probe at tadpole stage. Sema3A expression is localized posterior to the migrating twist-expressing neural crest cells (black arrow). P: For comparison twist expression at tadpole stage is shown. Q: Double in situ hybridization showing Sema3F (blue) expression adjacent to the anterior portion of the migrating Krox20-expressing (red) neural crest cells (black arrow). cg, cement gland; e, eye; mh, midbrain hindbrain boundary; op, otic placode; r3, rhombomere 3; r5, rhombomere 5.