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Dystroglycan (XDG): encodes a cell surface glycoprotein which binds to the extracellular matrix (e.g., laminin, perlecan), helping assemble and maintain the basement membrance. Dystroglycan expression was initially detected in the notochord and subsequently in the developing brain, otic vesicle, visceral arches, pharyngeal endoderm, pronephros and associated ducts, somites and proctodaeum. Dystroglycan has been implicated in muscular dystrophy.

This page contains previously published text and images. Copyright © to all such materials belongs to Springer-Verlag, (2003).

Click on images to view enlargements.

Dorsal view of stage-12.5 embryo showing anterior expression.
Scale = 250 um

Dorsal view of stage-15 embryo. XDG transcripts are seen in the anterior third and notochord (arrowheads).
Scale = 250 um
Inside view of stage 19 showing XDG expression at anterior and in notochord (arrowhead).
Scale = 250 um

Lateral view of stage 22.
Scale = 500 um

Transverse section through stage-22 embryo.
ar, archenteron; arrowheads, dermatome; arrow, notochord.
Scale = 130 um

Serial transverse sections, stage 27.
me, mesencephalon; opv, optic vesicles; p, pronephros; ph, pharynx; s, somites; sc, spinal cord; arrowheads,
notochord (white) and hyoid arch (black).
Scale = 130 um (h,i) / 80 um (j)

Lateral view of stage 27.
ov, otic vesicle; pd, pronephric duct.
Scale = 550 um
Lateral view of stage 33/34 showing prominent XDG expression in the three visceral arches and otic vesicle (ov).
Scale = 550 um

 

Cloned by: Original description:
Moreau et al.

Moreau N, Alfandari D, Gaultier A, Cousin H, Darribere T.
Cloning and expression patterns of dystroglycan during the early development of Xenopus laevis. Dev Genes Evol. 2003 Jul;213(7):355-9.

Images submitted by: Sequence
Assembled from Development Genes and Evolution vol 213, ©Springer-Verlag, 2003 AY188392
Probe available from: Other papers by:
Thierry Darribere Thierry Darribere
In situ probe details: Other papers on:
plasmid name: antisense RE cut: antisense transcription:

Dystroglycan
Xenopus matricellular glycoproteins 

       
mRNA generation      
plasmid name: sense RE cut: sense transcription: