Neuron 1992 May 01;85:975-82. doi: 10.1016/0896-6273(92)90212-v.

Repulsion between tetraethylammonium ions in cloned voltage-gated potassium channels.

???displayArticle.abstract???
Tetraethylammonium ion (TEA+) blocks voltage-gated K+ channels by acting at two sites located at opposite ends of the aqueous pore. This allowed us to test two predictions made by models of ion permeation, namely that K+ channels can be simultaneously occupied by multiple ions and that the ions repel each other. We show that externally applied TEA+ antagonize block by internal TEA+ and vice versa. The antagonism is less than predicted for competitive binding, hence TEA+ may occupy both sites simultaneously. External TEA+ and internal TEA+ reduce each others affinity 4- to 5-fold. In addition, K+ antagonizes block by TEA+ at the opposite side of the membrane, and external TEA+ antagonizes is block by internal Ba2+. The antagonism between ions applied at opposite sides of the membrane may be common to all cations binding to K+ channels.

???displayArticle.pubmedLink??? 1586488
???displayArticle.link??? Neuron
???displayArticle.grants??? [+]