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Figure 4. Expression of bone morphogenic protein-4 (BMP-4; A,B), BMPR-IA (C), and Tolloid/BMP-1 (D) mRNA analyzed by in situ hybridization (ISH) with a digoxigenin (DIG) -labeled antisense RNA probe. A,B: BMP-4 mRNA reaches the maximum level around stage 62 in the connective tissue (CT). There is a gradient in its amount toward the adult epithelial primordia (P-AE; B). C,D: The level of BMPR-IA (C) and Tolloid/BMP-1 mRNA (D) is the highest around stage 61. BMPR-IA mRNA is weakly expressed in both the connective tissue and the adult epithelial primordia (arrowheads), but not in the larval epithelium (LE; C). In contrast, Tolloid/BMP-1 mRNA is expressed only in the connective tissue without a gradient (D). M, muscles. Scale bars = 20 mu m.

Image published in: Ishizuya-Oka A and Shi YB (2007)

Copyright © 2007. Image reproduced with permission of the Publisher, John Wiley & Sons.

GeneSynonymsSpeciesStage(s)Tissue
bmpr1a.Sacvrlk3, alk-3, alk3, cd292, skr5X. laevisThroughout NF stage 62connective tissue
splanchnic layer of lateral plate mesoderm
mesenchyme
intestine
bmp1.Lbmp-1, bmp1-a, bmp1-b, tld, tolloid, xbmp1, xtldX. laevisThroughout NF stage 62connective tissue
intestine
epithelium
splanchnic layer of lateral plate mesoderm
bmp4.Lbmp2b, bmp2b1, bmp-4, bmp4-a, bmp4-b, DVR-4, ofc11, XBMP-4, xbmp4, zymeX. laevisThroughout NF stage 62connective tissue
intestine
splanchnic layer of lateral plate mesoderm
mesenchyme

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